LCM / HCF Calculator

Calculate Least Common Multiple and Highest Common Factor

Enter at least two numbers separated by commas

About LCM

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers is the smallest number that is a multiple of each of the numbers.

Example: LCM of 4 and 6 is 12

Methods: Prime Factorization, Division Method

Applications: Adding fractions, finding common events

About HCF

The Highest Common Factor (HCF) of two or more numbers is the largest number that divides each of the numbers without a remainder.

Example: HCF of 8 and 12 is 4

Methods: Prime Factorization, Euclidean Algorithm

Applications: Simplifying fractions, dividing items

Calculation Methods

Method LCM HCF Description
Prime Factorization Break numbers into prime factors
Division Method Repeated division by prime numbers
Euclidean Algorithm Repeated subtraction/division for HCF
Listing Multiples/Factors List all multiples/factors and find common ones

LCM is also known as LCD (Least Common Denominator). HCF is also known as GCD (Greatest Common Divisor).